International Baccalaureate Diploma · Core Components

Core Components

Alongside six subjects, every Diploma Programme student completes the three elements of the International Baccalaureate core.

The Core

Theory of Knowledge, the Extended Essay, and CAS

At the heart of the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme are three core elements that connect and extend learning across every subject: Theory of Knowledge, the Extended Essay, and Creativity, Activity, Service.

Two SBG Academy students presenting together
The Three Elements

The Core Components

Theory of Knowledge (TOK)

A reflective course examining the nature of knowledge across disciplines and ways of knowing.

Extended Essay (EE)

An independent, self-directed piece of research culminating in a formal essay.

Creativity, Activity, Service (CAS)

Experiential learning through creativity, physical activity, and service to the community.

SBG Academy is a candidate school for the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme and is pursuing authorisation as an International Baccalaureate World School. Only schools authorised by the International Baccalaureate can offer any of its four academic programmes. Candidate status gives no guarantee that authorisation will be granted. ibo.org

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